T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin demografik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm h\u0131z\u0131,\u00a0yak\u0131n tarihin en b\u00fcy\u00fck toplumsal ve ekonomik e\u015fiklerindendir.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye,\u00a0tarihsel olarak “gen\u00e7 ve dinamik n\u00fcfus” avantaj\u0131yla \u00f6v\u00fcnen bir \u00fclkeyken,\u00a0tarihin en h\u0131zl\u0131 demografik makas de\u011fi\u015fimlerinden birini ya\u015f\u0131yor.\u00a0T\u00dc\u0130K verilerine g\u00f6re,\u00a0toplam n\u00fcfus i\u00e7inde 65 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri bireylerin oran\u0131 %10’u a\u015farak 8,7 milyonu buldu.\u00a0Gelecek projeksiyonlar\u0131,\u00a0bu oran\u0131n 2030\u2019larda %15\u2019e,\u00a02050\u2019lerde ise %25\u2019lere dayanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.\u00a0Orta ya\u015f\u0131n 34\u2019\u00fc ge\u00e7mesi ve do\u011fum h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcfusun yenilenme e\u015fi\u011finin (2,1) alt\u0131na gerilemesi,\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin demografik f\u0131rsat penceresini kapatmakta ve h\u0131zla ya\u015fl\u0131 toplum stat\u00fcs\u00fcne ge\u00e7i\u015fini tetikliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm sosyal g\u00fcvenlik sisteminden ekonomiye,\u00a0kent planlamas\u0131ndan i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131na kadar her alan\u0131 sarsacak \u00e7ok boyutlu bir kriz potansiyeli ta\u015f\u0131yor.\u00a0\u00c7al\u0131\u015fabilir n\u00fcfusun daralmas\u0131,\u00a0sosyal g\u00fcvenlik sistemindeki aktif\/pasif oran\u0131n\u0131 bozmakta, prim \u00f6deyen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n emekli say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lama oran\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez bir noktaya yakla\u015fmakta.\u00a0Ekonomi politikalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fcme potansiyeli d\u00fc\u015ferken,\u00a0artan sa\u011fl\u0131k harcamalar\u0131 ve bak\u0131m maliyetleri kamu b\u00fct\u00e7esi \u00fczerinde kronik bir bask\u0131 yarat\u0131yor.\u00a0T\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015firken,\u00a0i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131 nitelikli ve gen\u00e7 elaman a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131yla y\u00fczle\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mevcut sosyal politikalar ve kamusal altyap\u0131 bu h\u0131za tamamen haz\u0131rl\u0131ks\u0131z.\u00a0Kentler, engelliler,\u00a0tekerlekli sandalye kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 ve ya\u015fl\u0131lar i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u015fman mimariyle tasarlanm\u0131\u015f, kald\u0131r\u0131mlar,\u00a0toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131 ve kamusal alanlar ya\u015fl\u0131 dostu olmaktan uzak.\u00a0Kurumsal ya\u015fl\u0131 bak\u0131m altyap\u0131s\u0131 (bak\u0131m evleri,\u00a0g\u00fcnd\u00fcz bak\u0131m merkezleri) hem say\u0131sal hem de niteliksel olarak yetersiz. \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r g\u00fcn\u00fc kurtaran ge\u00e7ici projelerle yetinmekte; \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fck alanlar\u0131 her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn derinle\u015fmektedir. \u00f6yleyse, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fin bu kadar g\u00fcndemde olldu\u011fu ve herkesin COP31 dedi\u011fi bu d\u00f6nemde, nas\u0131l bir proje sunulabilir? Bir sonraki postta bu projeye bakal\u0131m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin demografik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm h\u0131z\u0131,\u00a0yak\u0131n tarihin en b\u00fcy\u00fck toplumsal ve ekonomik e\u015fiklerindendir.\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye,\u00a0tarihsel olarak “gen\u00e7 ve dinamik n\u00fcfus” avantaj\u0131yla \u00f6v\u00fcnen bir \u00fclkeyken,\u00a0tarihin en h\u0131zl\u0131 demografik makas de\u011fi\u015fimlerinden birini ya\u015f\u0131yor.\u00a0T\u00dc\u0130K verilerine g\u00f6re,\u00a0toplam n\u00fcfus i\u00e7inde 65 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri bireylerin oran\u0131 %10’u a\u015farak 8,7 milyonu buldu.\u00a0Gelecek projeksiyonlar\u0131,\u00a0bu oran\u0131n 2030\u2019larda %15\u2019e,\u00a02050\u2019lerde ise %25\u2019lere dayanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.\u00a0Orta ya\u015f\u0131n 34\u2019\u00fc ge\u00e7mesi ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_s2mail":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[523],"tags":[],"views":13,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kariyeryolculugu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6373"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kariyeryolculugu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kariyeryolculugu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kariyeryolculugu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kariyeryolculugu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6373"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kariyeryolculugu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6373\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6374,"href":"https:\/\/kariyeryolculugu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6373\/revisions\/6374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kariyeryolculugu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kariyeryolculugu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kariyeryolculugu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}